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Available for
consultation at the Lanaudière Genealogy Society, the Ferland
Database of marriages of the Lanaudière region, is the creation
of a reputable genealogist, the Notary Joseph Alexandre Norbert
Ferland. This data is a transcription of all the marriage records
of the district of Joliette, from the civil archives kept at the
Joliette Court House.
J. A. N. Ferland, Notary,
1874-1952
Joseph Alexandre
Norbert Ferland was born October 27th 1874 in Ste-Elisabeth,
formerly in the county of Berthier, and died July 9th 1952, in
the city of Joliette.
His parents were
married in Ste-Élisabeth, although the family was originally from
the Richelieu-Verchères region. The Ferland family lived on the
"Rang Sud" of the Bayonne River. The oldest of a family
of four boys, Norbert became an orphan at the age of nine. After
the death of his father, his mother never remarried, and Norbert,
who remained a bachelor throughout his life, always looked after
her. The second son of the Ferland family married in Joliette,
and later established his household in Three-Rivers, while the
third son of the family selected the priesthood, and was named
Vicar in the diocese of St-Boniface, Manitoba, and later on in
Saskatchewan. The youngest of the Ferland boys joined him there,
and established himself on a farm, west of Saskatoon.
Once done with
his studies, Norbert settled his Notary practice in Ste-Émilie
de l'Énergie, from 1903 to 1915, and later on, established himself
in Joliette. He lived with his mother untill she died, and then
moved on to St-Viateur street, and later on, to St-Pierre street.
Finally, he spent the later years of his life at the St-Eusèbe
Hospice in Joliette, where he died, still unmarried.
One can safely
say that the man had very little family in the region, but he
certainly had built himself a huge genealogical family. Father
Hector Geoffroy had a profound admiration for Norbert Ferland
and his work in genealogy; as a token of appreciation, he had
his thumbstone, in the Joliette cemetery, inscribed with the designation
"Généalogiste réputé" (reputed genealogist).
Unfortunately,
his earnings from the notarial practice were scarce, because everyone
who showed up at his door were soon involved in lenghty discussions
about ancestral lineage, cousins and so forth, and most of them
had very little time or interest for that type of discussion!
Using the copy
of the civil records, kept at the Joliette Court House, he did
a complete transcription of all the marriage records of the district
of Joliette. He made notes in small notepads and whatever piece
of paper he could find. Some family ancestral lines were found
on pieces of wallpaper, which gives an idea of the kind of life
the man was leading at the time. Later on, with the help of his
secretary, his notes were transferred to small cards for better
classification.
Whenever there
was a death, you would be sure to find him at the funeral parlour,
where he was able to meet with other members of the deceased family,
including members who had left the region. On Sundays, you would
find him on the church square, and he was present at all marriages,
in order to gather as much information as humanly possible. He
would visit the sick in the hospital, enquiring about their families,
brothers and sisters, trying to find out who had left the region
and migrated to the United States or somewhere else.
In so doing, he
created a gigantic data file of vital information on the families
of the Lanaudière region. He had numerous contacts all over the
province, in Rimouski, as well as Quebec and other regions as
well. He was a member of the "Société Généalogique Canadienne-Française"
of Montréal, where he would sometimes travel by bus, to their
library, in order to complete his research. In fact, he became
a pilar among the genealogists of his time, at a time when doing
genealogical research was extremely difficult and very little
was readily available to the researcher.
In his will, he
specified that his card-index was to be kept within certain city
limits of Joliette. The "Clercs de St-Viateurs" were
the appointed keepers for many years. Untill 1975, Father Médéric
Robert was in charge; later on, Father André Valois took over,
and with the help of volunteers, he worked on adding information,
such as the whereabouts of people having left the region, creating
an "external file", and an index sorted in order
of female spouses.
When the S.G.L.
heard about the will of Notary Norbert Ferland, it sought the
guardianship of this treasure, and were awarded the safekeeping
of it, according to the will and testament. The administrators
of the SGL wanted to create an external copy of that file, which
contained over 60,000 marriages, at the time. As members of the
Society and volunteers, Lise Bouthillier and Denis Charest entered
all the information contained on the index cards in a computer
based genealogical software call "Brother's Keeper".
The transcription and corrections took approximately four years
to complete.
Unfortunately,
the hand written copy of the Ferland database was destroyed when
a fire wiped out the premises of the Lanaudière Genealogy Society.
Thankfully, it had been backed up of Brother's Keeper (BK5). But
the additions of Father Valois had not been completely transferred
at that time, and whatever had not been transcribed was lost in
the fire. When the database completed by the volunteers was remitted
to the Administration Committee on October 25th 1998, it included
172,468 names and 93,848 marriages.
Actually, more
additions were included in the file, such as the non-catholic
marriages, and the marriages of St-Didace, which was not part
of the Joliette district in 1935. More information from outside
sources such as the Internet, has been gradually added, and the
database now contains 106,013 marriages and approximately 196,000
individuals.
Special collaboration,
Denis Charest
Member
of the Lanaudiere Genealogy Society
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